Monday, August 24, 2020

A Guide to the Barbary Pirates

A Guide to the Barbary Pirates The Barbary privateers (or, all the more precisely, Barbary privateers) worked out of four North African basesAlgiers, Tunis, Tripoli and different ports in Moroccobetween the sixteenth and nineteenth hundreds of years. They threatened nautical merchants in the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, here and there, in the expressions of John Biddulphs 1907 history of theft, wandering into the mouth of the [English} channel to make a catch. The privateers worked for North African Muslim deys, or rulers, themselves subjects of the Ottoman Empire, which energized privateering as long as the domain got a lot of tributes. Privateering had two points: to oppress prisoners, who were generally Christian, and to emancipate prisoners for tribute. The Barbary privateers assumed a noteworthy job in characterizing the international strategy of the United States in its most punctual days. The privateers incited the United States first wars in the Middle East, constrained the United States to construct a Navy, and set a few trends, including prisoner emergencies including the delivering of American hostages and military American military intercessions in the Middle East that have been generally successive and grisly since. The Barbary wars with the United States finished in 1815 after a maritime undertaking requested to North Africas shores by President Madison crushed the Barbary powers and shut down three many years of American tribute installments. Somewhere in the range of 700 Americans had been held prisoner through the span of those three decades. Which means of Barbary The term Barbary was an injurious, European and American portrayal of North African forces. The term is gotten from the word brutes, an impression of how Western forces, themselves frequently slave-exchanging or slave-holding social orders at that point, saw Muslim and Mediterranean locales. Otherwise called: Barbary corsairs, Ottoman corsairs, Barbary privateers, Mohammetan privateers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Enterpreneurship Education

College OF PETROLEUM and ENERGY STUDIES DEHRADUN BUSINESS PROCESS RE-ENGINEERING ASSIGNMENT ON RE-ENGINEERING ENTERPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION IN INDIA SUBMITTED BY SUBMITTED TO LOVENEET VIRK DR. NEERAJ ANAND MBA(LSCM) SEM-3 ROLL NO-24 TABLE OF CONTENTS Particulars Page No.Concept of Entrepreneurship Education†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 3 Contribution to National Economic Growth†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 Entrepreneurship Education in India †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 5-13 Support of business enterprise teaching†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 Recent improvement for MSMP in India†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 Disseminators†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 8-9 Focus†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦10 Challenges in planning an EEP†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 11-12 Factor in achievement of EEP†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚ ¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 3 Re-building Process†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦14 Recommendations†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦15 Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. Re-building Enterpreneurship Education In India The Concept of Entrepreneurship Education Entrepreneurship instruction is an instructive program that gives the understudies the information, aptitudes and inspiration expected to fire up a little scope business. As it were, it advances advancement or rath er presents new items or administrations and market methodologies to the understudies to become exceptional entrepreneurs.Kenton and Ervin (2000) characterize business training as an instructive order that plans individuals, particularly youth to be dependable, ambitious people who become business people or innovative scholars that add to monetary turn of events and economical networks. As it were, enterprise training is a program that gives control to a person to accept the accountability and the hazard for a business activity with the desire for making a benefit. On the off chance that this succeeds the business visionary procures benefits; and on the off chance that it falls flat, he takes the loss.Hisrich (2002) in Kurya (2006) characterizes enterprise as the way toward making something else with esteem by committing the important time and endeavors, guaranteeing the going with money related, mental and social dangers, and getting the subsequent compensations of financial and in dividual fulfillment. Another meaning of business enterprise that is deserving of note is Miami University of Ohio (2003) cited in Kurya (2006) which expresses that Entrepreneurship is a procedure of distinguishing, creating and carries a dream to life.The vision might be an inventive thought, a chance or basically a superior method to accomplish something. The final product of this procedure is the making of another endeavor, shaped under states of hazard and extensive vulnerability. Additionally as indicated by Kuryi (2006), business enterprise is a procedure through which people and gatherings seek after circumstance, influence assets and activity change to make esteem. In this way, considering all the works refered to, business enterprise training commonly gives imaginative aptitudes and information expected to begin and grow a business.In different words, it plans people to make and effectively work a business venture. Business instruction is professional training program that gives aptitudes and fitness to business, office occupation and for independence. On the side of this definition, the National Board for Technical Education (1987) states that business instruction spins around work abilities, employability and self-reliance. The Contributions of Entrepreneurship Education to National Economic Growth and Development.Entrepreneurship instruction, in mix with business training program in Indian colleges will add to the nation’s monetary development and improvement in the accompanying manners:- 1. It will assist with finding gifted, serious, inventive and exceptionally handy people that are the nation’s imaginative resources. 2. It will plan people to be capable and innovatively cognizant to contribute essentially to financial development and advancement. 3. It will fabricate an interfacing join that makes profitable and extremely attentive residents that can add to nearby, local and national seriousness. . Business enterprise training move s and rouses understudies to accomplish while in school and utilize their insight in a true setting. 5. It will energize the business training graduates to set up little scope organizations and support them. These independent ventures structure the foundation of future monetary development, work creation and riches age. ENTERPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION IN India has a spearheading status among creating nations for its promising start on an assortment of business enterprise instruction programs.For the most part, business enterprise training in post-autonomy India has been centered around measures intended to empower independent work and establishing of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 has, for example, an extremely solid accentuation on the SME area. As the economy changed from being basically agrarian into one that has critical commitment from different divisions, it was felt that the most squeezing necessity was instruction that would empower need-based business people to make raids into these rising sectors.Consequently, during the 1960s and 70s, enterprise instruction was solely conveyed through preparing programs, offered by establishments under the aegis of State and Central Governments, and by budgetary foundations accepting help from the Government. A portion of the establishments conveying such projects were: * Industrial homes and in like manner administration offices (like instrument rooms) * Training and directing foundations (NISIET, SISI, TCOs, EDI) * Financial organizations like SBI, IDBI, TDICI, RCTC, and so forth * Development sheets (STEPs, EDCs, TBIs)The table beneath shows the improvement of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) during the initial hardly any post-freedom decades. During the 80s, business instruction kept on concentrating essentially on business person preparing planned for making independent work adventures. Like during the 70s, such projects were for the most part under the umbrel la of Entrepreneurship Education Programs (EEPs) offered by Government organizations, money related establishments and banks. In any case, acknowledgment of the necessity for a progressively all encompassing business enterprise training, which incorporated the biological system accomplices, was starting to grow.The 80s additionally observed the section of business instruction into innovation and the board foundations. At the IIM Ahmedabad, for instance, employees began offering Achievement Motivation Training. Other administration establishments additionally started offering comparable courses, driven for the most part by personnel intrigue. Be that as it may, none of these establishments took on a spearheading job to develop as an idea chief. Legislative exertion regulated the establishing of an activity to set up Science and Technology Parks (STEPs) and brooding focuses at a couple of presumed specialized institutions.With the appearance of progression during the 90s, the nation s aw the capability of enterprise as a section level business generator, yet in addition as a methods for riches creation. Examples of overcoming adversity, particularly in the IT segment, were seen by business people as good examples. Backing for business showing The most recent studies of the patterns of enterprise training in India demonstrate that 44,500 understudies are as of now took on enterprise programs the nation over. This number is relied upon to develop at a CAGR of 20. % to arrive at 54,700 by 2012. The progression of the Indian economy during the 1990s has energized enterprise in the nation by encouraging the lessening of boundaries of passage to begin organizations, making financing all the more effectively accessible and the setting up of establishments for the improvement of pioneering ability. Incomes from Entrepreneurship Education Programs came to INR7. 9 billion out of 2010 and are assessed to develop at a CAGR of 13. 7% to INR10. 7 billion by 2012 Recent Develop ments for MSMP in IndiaDISSEMINATOTRS Based on the sort of association, disseminators of business enterprise instruction in India can be ordered as follows: * Government establishments * Academic and preparing organizations * Banks and monetary foundations *

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Half Harvard, Half MIT

Half Harvard, Half MIT I have an interesting relationship with Harvard. Coming from MIT I have a propensity to spit upon all popped collars and finals clubs, but I have an older sister who is a pretty cool human bean while simultaneously being Harv 08, and Ive gotten to know some of her similarly cool friends like Sam, who does a beautiful Flight of the Conchords impression, or Nick, who was recently sued by Apple for defending free speech on the internets. Im also cross-registering there and taking two Harvard classes this term with my friend Nina 10, so while my collar isnt physically popped, its been feeling pretty starchy as of late. Going to Harvard as a MIT student can sometimes make you feel like the only boy at Wellesley. You can easily pick me out of a crowd, rocking ratty untied Chuck Taylors and an MIT Orientation Leader 2006 shirt, wondering where the heck the building numbers are and why my recitation (scuse me, section) is in a place called Malinckrodt. (I wasnt an Orientation Leader in 2006, obviously, because I was getting oriented. The t-shirts were free in a box outside 7-103.) Amongst a sea of generally well-dressed, well-groomed and well-mannered Ivy Leaguers, my knotted, unwashed mane that serves as home to many a transgenic fruit fly and is slightly remniscent of Amy Winehouse sticks out like Im wearing a Tim the Beaver suit. Nina, on the other hand, fits right in with her peacoat and colorful scarves. The people sitting in her suite kitchen with me right now have recently come to the consensus that Nina is one of the best-dressed people on our floor, and effortlessly so. And yet she still manages to be an excellent pset buddy and lab partner, so you can see why Im taking Harvard classes basically, Im hoping that in time her intrinsic fashion sense may somehow rub off on me. Like in those chick flicks where the girl becomes hot, but still learns that its whats on the inside that counts. Or not, like in Grease. Or she becomes an ogre, like in Shrek. Nina also was the one to convince me of how easy it was to cross-register, since she had a pretty good experience taking Chemistry 17 last term. In fact, its pretty much just like registering for normal MIT classes you have a separate form that needs to be signed by the Harvard professor, your advisor, and the director of the HASS (Humanities, Arts and Social Science) office, which then gets turned in to both the MIT HASS office and the Harvard registrar. No more than half of your classes can be Harvard classes, and you must be a full-time MIT student to cross-register (paying full MIT tuition, which you kind of have to do anyway if youre taking MIT classes). So about four times a week now, I take the T or the 1 Bus to Harv, which means I have to factor at least 10-15 minutes travel time into my morning routine of sprinting out the door with a Go-Gurt (portable breakfast food FTW). As easy as it was to register and as easy as it is to get there, though, at times it can feel like Im studying abroad. There are cross-cultural differences aplenty and a definite language barrier 5.13 becomes Chem 27 and Course 5 itself is now Chemistry and Chemical Biology; teaching aides are no longer TAs but TFs (teaching fellows); and of course theres the whole dressing up for class thing. (I guess over there they just call it getting dressed.) Dont get me wrong Im definitely glad to be taking advantage of this opportunity, and I enjoy the mixed experience. But I can honestly say, and I think Nina will agree with me on this one, that there is no greater feeling than getting off the bus at the end of the day and stepping back onto MIT ground. Theres nothing better than knowing that youve returned somewhere where you can punt your 7.03 p-set all day to code a wiki for Burton 1, and you can tell someone that, and they will know exactly what you mean. Basically theres no place like home, like in The Wizard of Oz. (Or not, like in Poltergeist.) My schedule, if youre wondering, consists of: Stat 100, a Harvard class that fulfills a Course 9 requirement (in place of 9.07, Statistics for Brain and Cognitive Science). Its probably one of the easier classes on the Harvard spectrum, seeing as every exam is open notes/open book. When I heard that my jaw just about unhinged and crawled away. Nina was like, Welcome to Harv. Chem 27, my other Harvard class, is sort of a weird amalgamation of 5.13, 7.05, and 5.310 (or I guess 5.36, since the lab is a little more geared towards organic reactions). Thats Organic Chemistry II, Biochemestry, and a chem lab; so there isnt really any class like this offered at MIT (of couse, Harvard doesnt really offer 5.13 or 5.310 either, and so because MIT splits them into two classes theyre taught really differently). Twice a week we have an hour and a half of lecture; once a week we have one section (recitation), and one five-hour lab (most MIT lab classes meet twice a week for five hours, and once for a one-hour lecture). This also means I am blessed with the glory of Tuesdays, in which I get up at 7 to bus over to Harvard for a five hour lab, hightail it back to MIT for my attendance-mandatory Japanese class, sit through another hour and a half lecture of 9.00, then bus BACK over to Harvard for Chem 27 section. By Tuesday night I can usually be found limping, battered an d bruised, back to Burton-Conner, sometimes with bits of an unknown organic acid in my hair. Chem 27, if youre wondering, is definitely one of the harder classes on the Harvard spectrum. Exams are pretty close to what Im used to at MIT, and lectures contain all sorts of gems like the glucosidase inhibitor deoxynojirimycin. (I remain unconvinced that deoxynojirimycin is an actual word. Im still waiting for the professor to announce, By the way, you remember that glucosidase inhibitor I told you about the other day? Deoxynojirimycin? I actually just fell asleep on my keyboard when I was writing the lecture slides, so uh, thats not real. Hahaha.) 21F.502, or Japanese 2. A lot harder than Japanese 1. One similarity between MIT and Harvard languages in college are definitely not like languages in high school. Yeah, they start you off with domo arigatou and all the basics, but its a lot faster paced, and from day one they speak rapid Japanese at you (same as when I took French for one week, and Chinese for one week). Weve all sort of gotten used to it now, but on the first day everyone was like, er, this is Japanese 1, right? 9.00, or Introduction to Psychology. Professor Gabrieli is not only one of the more interesting lecturers Ive had, but I also just started working in his lab this IAP. Rather than your average introduction psych course that sticks mostly to Freud and thinking really hard about your feelings, 9.00 has more of neuroanatomical applications i.e. in yesterdays lecture, where we discussed the limitations of the lateral geniculate nucleus in visual processing. He also starts every class with a song from his iTunes playlist; todays gem was Youve Got My Attention by Copeland. And, theres also my UROP, which Im doing for credit (as opposed to for pay, or volunteer). I get to write programs for people to look at while theyre in the MRI, and sometimes in lecture Professor Gabrieli talks about what Im working on and I get all excited and My Friend Matt Cohen is all like, nobody thinks thats cool but you. Here is something cool, though the girl who works next to me is Nupur Lala, the 1999 Scripps National Spelling Bee Champion and star of the documentary Spellbound. The thing is, they probably should have never told me that she was the 1999 Scripps National Spelling Bee Champion. Because now anytime she does anything, like ask for programming help, I think to myself, The 1999 Scripps National Spelling Bee Champion just asked for programming help. Or, The 1999 Scripps National Spelling Bee Champion just got up to refill the toner in the printer. Or, The 1999 Scripps National Spelling Bee Champion is TAKING A NAP AT HER COMPUTER. Not only is it a pretty big line to get in your head, a lot of the times I also forget to add in that she was the star of the documentary Spellbound. I mean, the 1999 Scripps National Spelling Bee Champion and star of the documentary Spellbound is TAKING A NAP AT HER COMPUTER!! Nupur is my hero.

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Effects Of Parental Rights On Children - 3262 Words

Today, it seems as if more and more parents are choosing to not vaccinate their children. Instead, these parents seem to be circumventing the mandate by utilizing, sometimes arbitrarily, the exemptions carved out by the states. But the growing number of unvaccinated children and the amount of outbreaks of preventable infectious diseases present some legal issues. One of which is the continued tension between the rights of parents and the government’s interest in the welfare of children. Parents are normally free to make the decisions for and on behalf of their children without having to worry about outside interferences. However, it does not mean that the state government cannot nor will not intrude upon parental rights if they feel the parents’ decisions negatively impact the physical and mental health of the children in the government’s jurisdiction. While parents do have the authority to make medical decisions for their children, they do not have the unrestricted power over the child’s life or death. If the state believes a child’s well-being is being jeopardized by the very people expected to safeguard them, then the state has the ability, via parens patriae, to step in and protect them. A. Fundamental Rights of Parents Parents have the fundamental right to care for their children as they see fit without interference from the government, provided there is no overriding compelling state interest. In fact, there is an expectation that the government will notShow MoreRelatedNon Parental Child Care966 Words   |  4 PagesNon Parental Child Care Non parental Child Care, and the Influences It has on Development Amara Washington SOC312 Nancy Russell July 9, 2012 Non Parental Child Care and the Influence it has on Development In today’s society more and more women are working outside of the homes and are not able to take care of the children on a full time bases. When the parents are unable to tend to their children, they have to seek help from an outside source. Years ago, it was natural for the motherRead MoreThe Effects Of Parental Divorce On Children1604 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent households, and living with only one parent, all create a challenging environment in which to grow up and live in. However, especially for young children, parental divorce is a turning point in their life. After a divorce, the life that follows is significantly different from how life was previously. 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Some people may say when the child is older, and can fully understand what’s happening. Some even say that children know and feel the effect of the lack of parental involvement when they are as young as Kindergarteners. There are even some people who say that children will never feel the effects of the lack of parental involvement. I disagree with each statement listedRead MoreWhile Children’S Delinquency Has Been Tied To A Wide Variety1029 Words   |  5 Pageschallenges most children face is due to not having their parents at home with them. One of the many reasons for parents being separated from their children is because the parent is incarcerated. The majority of inmates incarcerated in the U.S are parents, with there being more incarcerated fathers than mothers. Rising rates of parents being incarcerated have led to an increasing number of children affected by paternal imprisonm ent. 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Parental spanking of children is a violent disciplinary technique where a parent hits childrens behinds with an open hand or object in order to deter childrens behavior in a way the parents may perceive as negative. I grew up in a home where my parents spanked me and my three younger brothers. I have witnessed parental spanking of children practiced firstRead MoreEssay on Effects of Parental Drug Abuse on Children1750 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish Composition I 1 May 2013 Effects of Parental Drug Abuse on Their Children As soon as birth, children are exposed to new things; new life experiences that will develop the path of which direction their life will take. Adolescence is the most important time in a child’s life because it is where they learn appropriate behavior from their family and the outside world. Some children are able to use these experiences to differentiate at an early age what is right and what is wrong and hopefullyRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On Child Development1194 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Divorce on Child Development I met the love of my life in my financial accounting class. He was charming, and intelligent, and he carried himself well. Early into our relationship I realized underneath this assuring exterior, was a broken, unstable man. He had issues with trust, and he always took many health risks. He explained to me how hard it was for him to attach himself to people because he figured they would leave anyways. Nothing is forever. he seemed to believe. On top

Thursday, May 7, 2020

America And Free Speech Go Together Like Burger King

Valentino G. 11/29/14 Mrs. Stacy Catanzarite 02.09 Writing Your Informative Explanatory Article Eng IV Americans and free speech go together like burger king. You can always have it your way, but at what cost? Free speech is something that has been around for a long time, but has involved seen various dilemmas that make you want to question it your own freedom. Although free speech was guaranteed in the first amendment there have been many situations that in a complex way make you think about your own rights the whole purpose of being born in the United States with them. If I was to wake up one day decide that I wanted to freely create a protest expressing that I support gay rights or the LGBT community then by all means I should be able to do that without any interference. Freedom of speech is the balance between personal liberty government authority. Free speech started began when the settlers came over to the United States from Europe made the original British colonies (Freedom Of Speech, 2014). Because of this right being made, having the liberty of free speech means that an individual or the press have the absolute right to talk or express their opinions freely (Freedom Of Speech, 2014). In the same fashion the case that I m getting ready to bring up clearly represents the purpose of having the liberty of free speech the cost of having that. In addition, the island school district case brought up many important questions that regard the liberty ofShow MoreRelatedWhy Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together? Essay1909 Words   |  8 Pageslectures have directly related back to the purpose of the course. As a whole, I feel like this class has grown in knowledge not only about how racism affects people, but how to change and make a difference. This class has informed me a lot more about the unfortunately thriving acts of racism in the United States. While in this class we read much from Beverly Tatum’s book Why are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria. Tatum gives a great order of racial identity in this book that everyoneRead MoreJunk Food10479 Words   |  42 Pages 16 Out of Balance: Marketing of Soda, Candy, Snacks and Fast Foods Drowns Out Healthful Messages. CPEHN and Consumers Union report, September 2005. 15 11 Fighting Junk Food Marketing to Kids | bmsg.org Notable Voices: â€Å"Corporate America doesn’t spend $10 billion a year on [food] advertising aimed at children on the off chance that it might be effective. No. It spends $10 billion because that advertising works brilliantly. . . because it persuades children to demand — to the pointRead MoreRetailing Characteristics of Fast Food Stores and Their Impact on Customer Sales and Satisfaction29639 Words   |  119 PagesFar East Experience 1.3 The Changing Food Retailing sector in Asia 1.4 Recognition of a Problem 1.5 Objectives of the study INTRODUCTION: 1.1 GLOBAL RETAILING INDUSTRY: The latter half of the 20th Century, in both Europe and North America, has seen the emergence of the supermarket as the dominant grocery retail form. The reasons why supermarkets have come to dominate food retailing are not hard to find. The search for convenience in food shopping and consumption, coupled to car ownershipRead MoreAmerican Holidays11778 Words   |  48 Pagesone to come. People make New Years Resolutions each New Years and promise themselves that they will keep this resolution until next year. New Years Eve is a major social event. Clubs everywhere are packed with party-goers who stay out all night and go nuts at midnight. At midnight it is a tradition to make lots of noise. The traditional New Years Ball is dropped every year in Times Square in New York City at 12 o’clock. This event can be seen all over the world on television. Valentine’s Day Read MoreAuditors Independence Case Study14460 Words   |  58 Pagesextensively on the advice of experts. Often, these experts face conflicts of interest between their own self-interest and their professional obligation to provide good advice. Conflicts of interest played a central role in the corporate scandals that shook America at the turn of the twenty-first century. Many companies have joined Enron and WorldCom in issuing earnings restatements as a result of inaccuracies in published financial reports. Adelphia, Bristol-Myers Squibb, FastTrack Savings Loan, Rocky MountainRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesTiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Read MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesCarly DeCandia Alana Filipovich Jeof Vita Arthur Medina Allison Morris This book was set in 10/12 New Caledonia by Aptara ®, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Westford. The cover was printed by Courier/Westford. This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright  © 2009, 2006, 2004, 2001, 1998, 1995, 1992, 1989, 1986, 1981, 1976 John Wiley Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any meansRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesSacramento, CA 95819 USA ii iii Preface Copyright  © 2011-14 by Bradley H. Dowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions: (1) Attribution You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author, namely by citing his name, the book title, and the relevantRead MoreEssay on Fall of Asclepius95354 Words   |  382 Pagesevery part of this world. People panicked, people died. They clawed at each other just to get out of all the infested areas around the world. There was problem about fleeing from infested areas. Everywhere was infested. There was no where anyone could go without encountering the walking plague. You know that phrase War is Hell? Well... its dead wrong. War at least has some organization to it. What was faced in the last days... by last days I mean the last days of civilization not life; itselfRead MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 Pagesthe problem of world order (and not national security) -World Federalist Approach says that there should be one central government to provide world order -World Federalist theorists use the United States as a basis - if whole world can be governed like the United States, then could achieve world order -Many problems with this - assumes states can be ignored into oblivion, many potential political problems -Functionalist Approach -Functionalist Approach (started by David Mitrany) says that there

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Introduction to Ergonomics Free Essays

Dafpus skripsi Bridger, R. S. 1995. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Ergonomics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Introduction to Ergonomics. International Editions. Singapore : McGraw- Hill Book Co. European Agency for Safety and Health at Work. 2010. Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders in the EU-Facts and Figures. http://osha. europa. eu/en/publications/reports/TERO09009ENC (diakses pada tanggal 17 September 2012) Health and Safety Executive Authority. 2004. Getting to Grips with Manual Handling. UK : sss http://www. hse. gov. uk/pubns/indg143. df (diakses pada tanggal 17 September 2012) Health and Safety Authority. 2005. Guidance on the Management of Manual Handling in the Workplace. http://www.hsaeng/Publications_and_Forms/Publications/Retail/Management_Manual_Handling. pdf (diakses pada tanggal 17 September 2012) Kurniawidjaja, L. Meily. 2010. Teori dan Aplikasi Kesehatan Kerja. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia (UI-Press). Nurmianto, Eko. 2004. Ergonomi: Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya, 2nd. Ed. Surabaya: Penerbit Guna Widya. Tarwaka, dkk. 2004. Ergonomi untuk Kesehatan, Keselamatan, Produktivitas. Edisi I, Cetakan I. Surakarta: UNIBA Press. Santoso, Gempur, Dr. , Drs. , M. Kes. 2004. Ergonomi: Manusia, Peralatan, dan Lingkungan. Jakarta: Prestasi Pustaka Publisher. Sastrowinoto, Suyatno, Ir. 1985. Meningkatkan Produktivitas dengan Ergonomi. Jakarta: PT Pustaka Binaman Pressindo. Suma’mur, P. K. , Rd. , MSc. 1989. Ergonomi untuk Produktivitas Kerja. Jakarta: CV. Haji Masagung. Workplace Health, Safety and Compensation Commission of New Brunswick. 2010. Ergonomics Guidelines for Manual Handling, 2nd. Ed. , Australia : Worksafe NB, http://www. worksafenb. ca/docs/MANUALEdist. pdf (diakses pada tanggal 03 Agustus 2012) WorkCover New South Wales Authority. 2012. Manual Handling Black Spots: Manufacturing. Industry Reference Group, http://www. workcover. nsw. gov. au/formspublications/pages/manualhandlingmanufacturing. aspx (diakses pada tanggal 06 November 2012) How to cite Introduction to Ergonomics, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Windfall Profits Tax My Opinion an Example by

Windfall Profits Tax: My Opinion Many people today are angry about the price of gas. According to the Energy Information Administration, gas prices in the United States are hovering right around $4.00 per gallon (Energy). Their website indicates that this is an increase of more than $1.00 per gallon since this same time last year. Most people think that oil companies are charging much more than they should be for oil products and raking in offensive amounts of profits. I agree with their opinion. In 2007, ExxonMobil delivered a record $40.6 billion in net income (ExxonMobile, pg 2). In my opinion, making record profits like this in a time when people are really struggling to make ends meet is obscene. One solution that has been mentioned to make oil companies lower their profits and help make oil products more affordable for people in the United States is a windfall profits tax. A windfall profits tax is a tax that is imposed on a company that makes an extravagant profit in a short period of time (Windfall). This sounds like a good idea at first glance, but on closer inspection, some big problems become very apparent. First, there is no set amount of tax that should be applied. Second, there is also no agreement on how much is considered extravagant and in what amount of time. It all seems to be a matter of opinion. It is not fair to impose this tax on a company or industry just because some people do not agree with how much the company or industry is earning and not have some guidelines in place that would make this tax applicable to all companies that earn a certain amount in a certain time period. Need essay sample on "Windfall Profits Tax: My Opinion" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed A third problem possibly unforeseen by proponents is that a new tax on gasoline and other oil products would raise the price of these oil products. Americans are very dependant on oil. We use it to heat our homes, to fuel our vehicles, and to fuel our businesses. We have not done enough to promote alternative energy sources so we are stuck between a rock and a hard place. Right now, we cannot reduce our demand for oil products enough to make the oil companies lower their prices. The oil companies know this and know that if they are forced to pay a large amount of tax on their profits, they can always raise the price on their products to cover this extra cost. This windfall profits tax probably would just make the problem worse. While I do agree that oil companies need to reign in their profits, I do not agree with imposing a windfall profits tax to make them do this. Yes, the government would receive more tax revenues and this could possibly be passed back to the American people in the form of stimulus checks or another type of tax break. Yes, it would decrease the amount of profits that the oil companies such as ExxonMobil would be able to make. These positives make a windfall profits tax seem like a positive thing, but the backlash from the oil companies could make the situation worse. By levying this new tax on oil companies, we could make the price of oil products rise not just here, but possibly around the world. This price increase would make the everyday cost of getting to work, running a business, or shipping food to starving people in refugee camps around the world too high for many people here and overseas. A better and farther reaching alternative to a windfall profits tax would be to decrease our demand for oil. In economics, the Law of Supply and Demand states that when supply exceeds demand, sellers must lower prices to stimulate sales (Microsoft). If we can develop technology that will allow us to power our homes, vehicles, and businesses without using oil products, we would reduce our demand for oil enough to make oil companies lower their prices. This would also help our environment become cleaner and in turn help people live a more healthy life. This technology exists. All we have to do is invest in developing it and put it to work for ourselves. A windfall profits tax is not the right way to fix our oil price crisis. Alternative energy is. References Energy Information Administration. Weekly U.S. Retail Gasoline Prices, Regular Grade. ExxonMobil: Taking on the Worlds Toughest Energy Challenges. Summary Annual Report. Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2008. Supply and Demand. Windfall Profits Tax definition.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Black Holes Essays - Black Holes, Event Horizon, Rotating Black Hole

Black Holes Essays - Black Holes, Event Horizon, Rotating Black Hole Black Holes stence. The Search for Black Holes: Both As A Concept And An Understanding For ages people have been determined to explicate on everything. Our search for explanation rests only when there is a lack of questions. Our skies hold infinite quandaries, so the quest for answers will, as a result, also be infinite. Since its inception, Astronomy as a science speculated heavily upon discovery, and only came to concrete conclusions later with closer inspection. Aspects of the skies which at one time seemed like reasonable explanations are now laughed at as egotistical ventures. Time has shown that as better instrumentation was developed, more accurate understanding was attained. Now it seems, as we advance on scientific frontiers, the new quest of the heavens is to find and explain the phenomenom known as a black hole. The goal of this paper is to explain how the concept of a black hole came about, and give some insight on how black holes are formed and might be tracked down in our more technologically advanced future. Gaining an understanding of a black hole allows for a greater understanding of the concept of spacetime and maybe give us a grasp of both science fiction and science fact. Hopefully, all the clarification will come by the close of this essay. A black hole is probably one of the most misunderstood ideas among people outside of the astronomical and physical communities. Before an understanding of how it is formed can take place, a bit of an introduction to stars is necessary. This will shed light (no pun intended) on the black hole philosophy. A star is an enormous fire ball, fueled by a nuclear reaction at its core which produces massive amounts of heat and pressure. It is formed when two or more enormous gaseous clouds come together which forms the core, and as an aftereffect the conversion, due to that impact, of huge amounts of energy from the two clouds. The clouds come together with a great enough force, that a nuclear reaction ensues. This type of energy is created by fusion wherein the atoms are forced together to form a new one. In turn, heat in excess of millions of degrees farenheit are produced. This activity goes on for eons until the point at which the nuclear fuel is exhausted. Here is where things get interesting. For the entire life of the star, the nuclear reaction at its core produced an enormous outward force. Interestingly enough, an exactly equal force, namely gravity, was pushing inward toward the center. The equilibrium of the two forces allowed the star to maintain its shape and not break away nor collapse. Eventually, the fuel for the star runs out, and it this point, the outward force is overpowered by the gravitational force, and the object caves in on itself. This is a gigantic implosion. Depending on the original and final mass of the star, several things might occur. A usual result of such an implosion is a star known as a white dwarf. This star has been pressed together to form a much more massive object. It is said that a teaspoon of matter off a white dwarf would weigh 2-4 tons. Upon the first discovery of a white dwarf, a debate arose as to how far a star can collapse. And in the 1920s two leading astrophysicists, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekgar and Sir Arthur Eddington came up with different conclusions. Chandrasekhar looked at the relations of mass to radius of the star, and concluded an upper limit beyond which collapse would result in something called a neutron star. This limit of 1.4 solar masses was an accurate measurement and in 1983, the Nobel committee recognized his work and awarded him their prize in Physics. The white dwarf is massive, but not as massive as the next order of imploded star known as a neutron star. Often as the nuclear fuel is burned out, the star will begin to shed its matter in an explosion called a supernovae. When this occurs the star loses an enormous amount of mass, but that which is left behind, if greater than 1.4 solar masses, is a densely packed ball of neutrons. This star is so

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

6 really smart answers to the toughest interview questions

6 really smart answers to the toughest interview questions You’re in a job interview, and have been rocking all the usual questions that come your way. What’s your five-year plan? Tell me about your last job. What brought you to this industry in the first place? Then there’s a question that stumps you a little, and you pause. Uh oh, they’ve hit a gap in your prep, or touched on an uncomfortable subject. How do you deal with questions that you didn’t anticipate? Let’s look at some of the toughest interview questions, and some sample responses.I know everyone has a go-to â€Å"weakness† in these job interviews, but what’s your real biggest weakness?I tend to take on too much myself, because I have high standards and get impatient when others don’t meet them. But I’m working on my delegating skills and learning how to let others do their jobs while I do mine.Why do you have so many jobs on your resume? Do you consider yourself a â€Å"job hopper†?No, I don’t thi nk of it that way. I have been very faithful to my vision when it comes to my career. I have very specific goals, long-term, and have taken advantage of growth opportunities along the way when certain jobs started to feel stagnant. For example, I left XYZ Corp because there was no room for professional development, no chance to be promoted. That’s why I was so excited to hear about your opening here. This is the kind of place I can see myself growing and evolving for a long time.Looking at your resume, you’re awfully senior for this junior-level job. How do we know you won’t jump ship as soon as something else comes along?I’m a big believer that you can’t always take a linear approach to your career, that it’s about the quality of experience rather than the quantity. This job appeals to me because it’s a chance to learn and grow in an area that interests me for the future, so to me that step back in seniority is an investment.It looks like you have a significant gap on your resume, and your cover letter mentioned that you took time off to start a family. Will you be having more kids in the near future?Taking time off was a choice that worked best at the time, but now I’m ready to move forward with the next phase, and focus fully on the next steps in my career. [Note: it’s illegal for interviewers to ask about your family status, so if you get a sneaky question like this one, it’s best to turn it into a general answer without giving specific information about your spouse, your family, your personal plans, etc.]Do you think you’ve peaked in your career?Oh jeez, I hope not! But seriously, I don’t think of a career as an uphill/downhill thing. I try to keep learning new things and finding new and better ways to do my job. So it’s less about being on the way up or on the way down, and more about keeping things moving forward, no matter what.How would you deal with a colleague who threw you under the bus for something that was their fault?Office politics are always fun, right? Seriously, though, I’d start by taking it up with the person directly. I don’t think there’s anything to gain from publicly humiliating anyone, even if they just tried to do it to me. I’d also make sure that my boss privately understands the reality of what went on- what my role was in the issue, whether I shared any of the blame, or what I did to help resolve the problem.If you’re facing challenging questions, don’t stress out too much, and don’t let yourself get that â€Å"deer in headlights† look. The most important thing is to pivot the question into familiar territory- especially if you can use it to highlight one of your strengths, or emphasize your goals.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

International Marketing - Brazil Country Notebook Term Project Paper

International Marketing - Brazil Country Notebook Project - Term Paper Example The success of a business depends on culture. Culture varies from country to country depending on the origin, religion or cultural practice of the indigenous population. In fact, the tradition of the indigenous and the effect of religion in behavior is advance. For example, Brazil population is affiliated to Catholicism and the impact of religion may be adverse in some areas. However, Christianity offers the opportunity for success through integration and acceptance. Brastemp is a company dealing with kitchen equipment with the main focus being on cookers and fridges. It targets export to countries such as the US, Argentina and other South American countries. However, in the next decade the company intends to supply its product globally by venturing into Asian and African markets. The origin of the Brazil nation is under dispute by archaeologists. However, the beginning of the nation can be traced back to the native population described by the Portuguese colonizers as Indians. In the early discovery there were over 2000 tribes living in Brazil. The nature of the population owing to the difference in origin is complex with a diverse approach to business and other related activities. The history of Brazil is a complex story with diverse conflicts in academic report or work. In fact, the country’s history is divided into several eras with the main focus being on the colonization era. For business, the population and preference is vital because they help in determination of the market quality. Geographical setting Brazil is locates in the South America continent and is covers almost half of the continent. It is the largest country in the continent but has diverse coverage. The total area coverage is 8,514,215km2 which is both land and water combined. It is border

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Equity, Conscience, And Unjust Enrichment Essay

Equity, Conscience, And Unjust Enrichment - Essay Example The doctrines are progressive, refined and improved; and if we want to know what the rules of equity are, we must look, of course, rather to the more modern than the more ancient cases: The contention that both branches of law are fused for practical purposes is more recent. Despite the fact that the primacy of equity was reaffirmed in the Supreme Court Act 19814 s 49 (1), (2), Lord Diplock took the view that: Lord Browne-Wilkinson said in Tinsley v Milligan [1994]6 that English law was now a single law which was made up of legal and equitable interests, and a person owning either type of estate had a right of property amounting to a right in rem not merely a right in personam. This is consistent with Lord Goff's view in Napier and Ettrick (Lord] v Hunter [1993]7: However, this did not prevent equity from developing new correctives and devices to meet new circumstances. Lord Denning was a proponent of the view that law and equity had fused for both administrative and practical purposes. He seemed to interpret this to mean on the one hand, that all remedies were available regardless of the origin of the cause of action.8 On the other hand, he continued to recognize equity's ability to create new remedies and recognize rights, through such concepts as the 'new model constructive trust': Equity is not past the age of childbearing. One of her latest progeny is a constructive trust of a new model. This does not mean that equity is past childbearing; simply that its progeny must be legitimate - by precedent out of principle. It is well that this should be so; otherwise, no lawyer could safely advise on his client's title and every quarrel would lead to a law-suit'.

Saturday, January 25, 2020

The Cherokee Victory :: essays research papers

The Cherokee Victory   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Cherokee Indians, the most cooperative and accommodating to the political institutions of the united states, suffered the worst fate of all Native Americans when voluntarily or forcibly moved west. In 1827 the Cherokees attempted to claim themselves as an independent nation within the state of Georgia. When the legislature of the state extended jurisdiction over this ‘nation,’ the Cherokees sought legal actions, not subject to Georgia laws and petitioned the United States Supreme Court. The case became known as Cherokee Nation vs. Georgia in 1831. Supreme Court Justice John Marshall denied their claim as a republic within Georgia, he then deemed the Cherokee as a ‘domestic dependent nation’. One year later through the case of Worcester vs. Georgia, the Cherokee’s were granted federal protection from the molestation by the state of Georgia. Through the Indian Removal act in 1830 President Andrew Jackson appropriated planning and funding for the removal of Native Americans, Marshall’s rulings delayed this for the Cherokee Nation, and infuriated President Jackson. Marshall’s decision had little effect on Jackson and ignoring this action the president was anxious to see him enforce it. The federal government proceeded to find a way around this decision and had three minor Cherokee chief’s sign the â€Å"Treaty of New Echota† in 1835 giving the Cherokee lands to the government for 5.6 million dollars and free passage west. Congress got the treaty ratified by only one vote. Members of their tribes murdered all three chiefs who took part in the signing of the treaty. After this event there was not much the Cherokee’s could do and were forcibly moved west on what they called and are known today as the ‘Trail of Tears,’ which became a constitutional crisis in our history. In this instance the lack of cooperation between the branches of the government was the downfall for the Cherokee nation. The way the Cherokee’s were forced west caused losses of up to twenty percent of the nation. This figure is only a guess and scholar’s think it was more a third of the nation was lost. The ‘Trail of Tears’ was also a moral e issue in the United States, later having an impact on our history the way other Native American races in general are treated in the future. If Chief Justice John Marshall had claimed that in either case of â€Å"Cherokee Nation vs. Georgia† or â€Å"Worcester vs.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Harrah’s Entertainment Inc.

Harrah's Entertainment Inc. Philip G. Satre, CEO of Harrah's Entertainment Inc. , had steered the company to a new direction and created a new competitive advantage for the company. In 1998, Gary Loveman joined Harrah's as chief operating officer (COO) and helped the company to change from operations-driven company that had its properties operate as â€Å"standalone business,† to a marketing-driven company that focused on the target customers and build loyalty under Harrah's brand. By December 1999, Harrah's had 50% growth in revenue and 100% growth in stock price and profits, which the results were significantly better than the industry. However, Satre had two questions for Gary Loveman and his team. He wanted to know how much percentage of the marketing dollars was accounted for this success and was these marketing efforts sustainable. Phillip Satre became CEO of Harrah's Entertainment Inc. in 1984. His first sustainable competitive advantage was to focus on customer. The first CRM system was the Winner's Information Network, which collected and analyzed data based on customers' play. The strategy was a success until mid 1990s when there were more competitors entered the market with better and flashier properties. The company launched the Total Gold program in fall 1997, which focused more on increasing customer royalty. After Gary Loveman joined the company in 1998, the data he analyzed was showed that customers had little loyalty to the company, so the company's main focus was to increase customers' loyalty. In order to succeed, Loveman introduced three major plans: changing the organization structure/ building the Harrah's brand, delivering extraordinary service, and exploiting relationship marketing opportunities. The new CRM was recreated and consisted of two components: Database Marketing (DBM) and the Total Gold Program. DBM could precisely predict â€Å"customer worth† – how much the casino expected to win from a customer. This system helped Harrah's to identify its potential great customers. It also helped Harrah's to develop customer centric approach to direct marketing, which comprised 3 phases to a customer relationship: new business, loyal and retention. The Total Gold Program was created to assist and support the cross-market visitation patterns of the customers. The Total Gold Program increased Harrah's cross-market revenues from 13% in 1997 to 23% in 2000. It also helped Harrah to create true royalty program which motivated customers to set goals and explained clearly for how to achieve them. Harrah's main focus was to increase customers' loyalty, so the metrics that could be used to assess its performance were customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. As far as how much percentage of the marketing efforts had contributed to the overall performance which could be measured by using return on investment metric. This competitive advantage probably sustained until the competitors introduced similar programs, which Harrah's might have to come up with new innovations. However, Harrah's had excelled in customer intimacy and also did very well in product leadership, which put Harrah's in better position than its competitors.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Architecture, Belief Systems, And Societal Structure

Culture is a very important aspect of human life; it defines the way people live, grow, and evolve. Anthropologists study cultures throughout the world and throughout different time periods. They study the different aspects of culture including architecture, belief systems, and societal structure. Egypt is a country ripe with history and rich culture, from their towering pyramids to their modern day society. Intricately crafted obelisks and tombs decorate the landscape, but how much of that is being preserved? The study and preservation of past culture can heavily influence and educate the present. It is important to learn about the past in order to evolve and create a better future. While change can be beneficial, it is important not to neglect ancient culture. When a person thinks of Ancient Egypt, she might first picture the pyramids, the Sphinx, and even the towering statues and obelisks. Architecture has been a defining point throughout Egypt’s history. Some structures, such as the temples of Karnak and Luxor built along the Nile River, were created to honor the dead and worship the Egyptian gods (Temples, n.d.). Ancient Egypt was full of temples which were built to house the Gods and separate them from the rest of the world. According to a creation legend, the first temple was built on a large mound that had risen from the primeval sea known as Nun. In one version of the legend, a lotus flower grew upon this mound and humans were created soon after in an event knownShow MoreRelatedSociety Wasn’t Built In a Day: Societal Structure in The Age of Innocence.1328 Words   |  5 PagesThe strict adherence to the societal traditions demonstrates the rigidity of people’s lives in this very structured society. The numerous traditions and formalities in New York’s society alludes to how little breathing room the people have when it comes to keeping traditions. One of these traditions is the tradition that â€Å"every year on the fifteenth of October, Fifth Avenue opened its shutters, unrolled its carpets, and hung up its triple layer of window curtains. By the first of November this householdRead MoreMaya Civilization Collapse1311 Words   |  6 PagesThe example of societal collapse in which I will be making reference to throughout this essay is the Maya civilization. The Maya civilization is, â€Å"probably the best known of all early American civilizations.† (Fagan, 1995) It was at its strongest point between AD 300 AND 900. Around AD 900 was the time of its collapse. This civilization was developed in a densely, tropical forest on either highlands or lowlands. Today to visit a Mayan site, people would go to the modern Mexican state, capital cityRead MoreModernism And Postmodernism1 207 Words   |  5 Pagessome primary beliefs of the Modernist genres that appeal in someway or the other to the various movements and also the writers. Modernism in general can broadly be described as the â€Å"deviation from the ancient and classic manner†. (Johnson, J., The New Royal and Universal English Dictionary, Millard, 1763). It is the radical movement away from the past in search of new styles of expression. It refers to a reforming movement away from the traditional forms in various fields like architecture, art, musicRead MoreComparing The River Valley Civilizations1509 Words   |  7 Pagesand traditions, they share many similar qualities. For this work to be as comprehensive as possible, the primary focus will be on comparing and analyzing the cultures and ambiance, or environments, political organization and religious beliefs, and social structures of each society. The following categories are going to be analyzed by utilizing the frameworks of the four river valley civilizations. Without further ado, a juxtaposition of the ancient river valley civilizations. The first topic ofRead MoreThose Horrible Middle Ages !1433 Words   |  6 Pagesyears as well as the image of the Church, have been irresponsibly represented. Her examination of this time period reveals that it is not the Church, but modernism that generates a return to the classical ideology of antiquity. These ancient pagan beliefs of the distant past are not as distant as we may think. They have resurfaced and are present in our own age. Pernoud begins by pointing out the failing of primary education in accurately teaching on the historical period culturally referred to asRead MoreEssay about A Postmodern Bore3179 Words   |  13 Pagesextension and reversibility of interpretive perspectives so that alternative viewpoints and interest structures and differences in individual self-understandings and worldviews are not effaced but [rather are] given full play in discourse. According to Habermas the only moral society is one in which all opinions are of equal importance, and where everyone has the opportunity to express his beliefs. A society should not be based on the view of the world from one perspective to the exclusion of allRead MoreThe Modern Era Of American History1555 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Old and in with the New The 1920s stand as a monumental decade in American history with radical shifts in the values and practices of many Americans due to the revelations in science and the birth of the Modernist movement that spurred societal reformation. However, these progressive ideals and values were met with fierce opposition in many regards that created a polarity in America between proponents of this new religion and advocates for the traditional old religion of Christianity andRead MoreThe Dispossessed by Ursula Le Guin1486 Words   |  6 PagesThe Dispossessed by Ursula Le Guin is a criticism of today’s capitalism by investigating what society structure would be best for human society. Le Guin uses the two models of capitalism and communism to be compared and contrasted against one another to determine which would function better and how to achieve such success. In order to depict what a replacement structure would look like; Le Guin creates two worlds to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of influence that each of these modelsRead MoreHow Strongly Ancient Societies Affected The Formation Of Today s Society1434 Words   |  6 Pagesin the Western world. However Romans’ cultural identity in general was derived by the Hellenistic (Osborne, 2007). They are distinguished thought in architecture as they established and developed Greeks’ sculpture with impressive methods (Kamm, 2008). Greco-Romans were founders of philosophy, art, democracy, theatre, geometry, astronomy, architecture, and also responsible for several technological inventions. Since then philosophers were questioning the nature and the universe, trying to find a naturalRead MoreThe Culture Of The Word Culture Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, being that culture is such a broad subject, the only way to define it is to operationalize its context and attempt to try and understand it based on a universal definition. Sergiovanni and Corbally’s (1986) definition of culture includes a system of values, symbols, and shared meanings in a group that includes embodying these values, symbols, and shared meanings in ritualize practice. Using this particular definition of culture, the small island of Okinawa is enriched with it. Their way